brew安装及常用命令

安装

/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

https://brew.idayer.com/

查看镜像源

#brew.git镜像源
git -C "(brew --repo)" remote -v
#homebrew-core.git镜像源
git -C "(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote -v
#homebrew-cask.git镜像源
git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote -v

国内镜像地址
中科大：https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
清华：https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew
阿里云：https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew

替换镜像源

#替换 Homebrew
git -C "(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/brew.git
#替换 Homebrew Core
git -C "(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-core.git
#替换 Homebrew Cask
git -C "(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-cask.git

echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile
或
# HomeBrew
export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles
export PATH="/usr/local/bin:PATH"
export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:PATH"
# HomeBrew END

source ~/.bash_profile

echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc
或
# HomeBrew
export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles
export PATH="/usr/local/bin:PATH"
export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:$PATH"
# HomeBrew END
source ~/.zshrc

brew update

还原官方源

git -C "(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.git

git -C "(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core.git

git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-cask.git

# 找到 ~/.bash_profile 或者 ~/.zshrc 中的HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN 一行删除

brew update

常用命令

帮助

brew help

版本信息

brew -v

安装包

brew install wget

卸载包

brew uninstall wget

更新

brew update

查询可更新的包

brew outdated

更新包

brew upgrade

更新指定包

brew upgrade wget

清理

//清理所有包的旧版本
brew cleanup 

//清理指定包的旧版本
brew cleanup [包名]

//查看可清理的旧版本包，不执行实际操作
brew cleanup -n 

查看包信息

brew info [包名]

查看安装列表

brew list

搜索包

brew search [包名]